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    Cy Cates
    • Jul 15, 2019
    • 1 min

    Catastrophic events happen, right? When will these events happen?

    1…..Ground faults 2…..Arc Flash events 3.....Voltage fluctuation & imbalances 4…..Transients & Flash-overs 5…..Single phase Voltage Sags Could the answer be? At the worst possible time! Problem: Circuit Breaker catastrophic failures. This picture shows the damage caused by arcing ground faults on a Work Boat. 8 Arc Flash events in 2 years, cause ABS to ground this vessel. This circuit breaker is but one of

    25 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Jun 11, 2019
    • 2 min

    How to size Phaseback VSGR

    Install Phaseback VSGR (voltage stabilizing ground reference). No other changes required. It’s that simple! Phaseback VSGR low voltage units are simple to select Phaseback VSGR Protects all equipment on the Transformer secondary, making other devices unnecessary, such as HRG, TVSS (SPDs), Voltage Regulators, Snubber circuits, etc. For 600V 3phase Systems including: Delta, Wye, Impedance Grounded, un-grounded, or solidly grounded. PB- Phaseback VSGR 480- Line to Line voltage

    54 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Mar 14, 2019
    • 2 min

    Arc Flash is deadly serious. Could it be management's fault? What do you think?

    Flash-Over events, on enclosed equipment cause faults & unexpected Electrical system downtime. 1pg pdf. With humans present, this is called Arc Flash & it kills. What causes a Flash-Over? is it human error? Wear & Tear on contacts/ springs/connections Humidity Dirt or contamination Insulation breakdown or deterioration Loose connection Excessive Heat Humans can enter equipment that is ready to Flash-Over. Something as simple as opening or closing a breaker, pulling a bus-duct

    18 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Feb 8, 2019
    • 1 min

    Ph/Ph or Ph/Gnd Voltage Wave Forms? A key to maximizing Up-Time!

    You don't see the fault in Ph/Ph view! This Coast Guard Study summary compares Delta & Wye Soures on the same Ship, with and without VSGR installed. This 5page 11x17" PDF also includes other case study Recorder information addressing Harmonics, which shows before & after VSGR was installed. Take a look, its a free download. VSGR (Voltage Stabilizing Ground Reference) replaces many other devices normally used to resolve Power Quality issues. Install VSGR first and save even

    65 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Oct 30, 2018
    • 1 min

    Voltage events shown on CBEMA curve -Which chart would you prefer for your facility?

    In a recent case study, 2 charts show Voltage events before and after VSGR (Voltage Stabilizing Ground Reference) was installed. It is useful to see these events applied to a CBEMA chart (Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturers' Association. Today the concentration of electronic loads, give us an opportunity to solve Voltage problems and improve system efficiency. Electronic loads are sensitive to Voltage events and they cause many of them. Examples: LED & Florescent li

    57 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • May 25, 2018
    • 1 min

    New Technology replaces old technology. It's the American Story!

    Download 2pg pdf with charts What does the perfect Electrical System look like? Simple, Efficient, Safe, & Reliable! 1. Safe—Prevents 85% of Arc Flash Events. Reduce Fault Current to 1A. 2. Efficient—Use less energy. 3. Reliable—Maximum up-time with Balanced Voltages Phase/Ground, and without 1ph Sags. 4. Equipment & Loads achieve maximum life – with Lowest operating Temperatures and noise free Voltages. 5. No Faults— First ground fault, Alarm and correct the event, system op

    46 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Dec 11, 2017
    • 11 min

    Protecting Power System Infrastructures from Voltage & Current Imbalances

    A guide to fundamental system improvement The purpose of this document is to introduce Phaseback VSGR (Voltage Stabilizing Ground Reference), while explaining how it fundamentally improves the electrical system, improving efficiency, correcting Power Quality issues, preventing damage & increasing uptime. Outline 1. Why is prevention so critical? It’s very cost effective. 2. 4 Common Power Problems Can Phaseback VSGR prevent these? Yes, many of them. a. Arc Flash Events an

    110 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Oct 16, 2017
    • 1 min

    Phaseback VSGR corrects the path of least resistance & prevents Arc Flash!

    1. Phaseback VSGR stabilizes Voltage Potential between each Phase & Ground, equalizing the Impedance on each phase. See before (Phaseback VSGR OFF) & after (ON) in above charts. 2. Note: Current takes the path of least resistance. Phase B will flashover to Phase A, with Phaseback VSGR OFF. 3. With Phaseback VSGR ON, notice Impedance values have been corrected, which removes the flashover path. This happens at the speed of Current flow, preventing the flashover & subsequent

    52 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Oct 12, 2017
    • 1 min

    Phaseback VSGR fixed Voltage imbalance! and it remains fixed!

    A farm in Michigan was experiencing serious Voltage problems, which caused process downtime and Drive/Motor failures. Phaseback VSGR fixed the problems and they remain fixed today. The before and after information that follows was taken on the same day without and with Phaseback VSGR installed. Voltage imbalance was 12% and phase displacement distortion was 14°. This significant imbalance makes it impossible for electric motors, drives, and controls to function as designe

    187 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Oct 11, 2017
    • 1 min

    DOE Motor Systems Tip sheet #7

    DOE Motor Systems Tip sheet #7 2pg pdf, talks about how correcting Voltage imbalance issues benefit the operation: Energy required to run the motor is reduced, which reduces the electric bill. Heat in the motor, is reduced. Life of the motor is improved. Reducing Voltage imbalance, reduces Current imbalance, which is 6 to 10 times more than that of Voltage. Phaseback VSGR provides many benefits, including: Phase/Ground Voltage Balancing continuously at the speed of current fl

    29 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Sep 12, 2017
    • 1 min

    Which of these 6, is most important to you? (from past blog posts)

    ( ) EMP Electromagnetic pulse, from the Sun, causing catastrophic system damage. ( ) EMP from enemy countries. ( ) Downtime from Voltage Problems due to internal & or external conditions. ( ) ARC FLASH events, Damage Death & Destruction. ( ) Wasted Energy Costs. Balancing Voltages Ph/Grnd Saves Money ( ) Needless Equipment Failure. Why capacitors fail Download pdf 1pg with links www.phaseback.com Call me to discuss your applications. Cy Cates (832) 647

    39 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Sep 7, 2017
    • 1 min

    WHY CAPACITORS FAIL > BEST SOLUTION

    1. High Voltage Conditions / Solutions Lightning related Voltage surges / Phaseback VSGR Switching surges / Phaseback VSGR Sustained over Voltage – Tap setting / single phase event / Phaseback VSGR 2. Overheating Conditions / Solutions If internal temperature routinely goes above 150°F (66C), failure is imminent. Overload / Fuse or CB Excessive Harmonics / Phaseback VSGR Voltage imbalance / Phaseback VSGR Noise, flicker, and frequency issues / Phaseback VSGR Phaseback VSGR is

    37 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Aug 18, 2017
    • 1 min

    Why is this so important? The 2nd phase/ground fault does not go BOOM!

    Phaseback VSGR closes at .9622 approx. Download 2 pg pdf, explanation What happened after that? Phaseback VSGR corrected the phase to ground fault. A second phase to ground fault tries to develop. Phaseback does not allow it. The ARC FLASH EVENT is prevented! See Ryan Davidson's explanation below. Good job Ryan! “When the phaseback closes, the secondary current in the transformer is common to all 3 phases, since they are in series. This means there is a voltage on the seconda

    37 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Aug 16, 2017
    • 1 min

    Can you explain this chart?

    Phaseback VSGR closes at .9622 approx. What happened after that? Please comment, and watch for other opinions and the answer. Thanks for your participation! 1pg pdf www.phaseback.com Cy Cates 832 647 4606 cell cycates@cycates.com www.cycates.com #standingwave #harmonicmitigation #PowerGrid #arcflashpreventiontransformer #reflectedwave #ground #Grid #StopArcFlashDamage #empprotection #singlephaseprotection #harmonicmitigatingtransformer #ProtectthePowerGrid #AFPT #voltagest

    61 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Aug 14, 2017
    • 1 min

    We can do this! We can prevent Arc Flash! We can Save Lives!

    Save Lives & Save Money, replacing the Band Aid Power Quality Solutions with Phaseback VSGR, achieve fundamental economy with lower line losses, reduced ground current, & high voltage conditions corrected to eliminate damage to equipment. We can do this! We must do this! The cost is recovered in a short amount of time from energy savings & perhaps from equipment not needed, such as harmonic filters, reactors, snubber circuits, TVSS, SPDs, lightning arresters, HRG, isolat

    27 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Jul 18, 2017
    • 2 min

    Hey Engineers! - Seeking Modeling Software Assistance - SKM, ETAP and others - Calling all EXPERTS!

    We are requesting advice from Engineers with electrical system modeling experience, using SKM, ETAP, or other programs. We are trying to model our patented Phaseback Voltage Stabilizing Ground Reference (VSGR), and we have run into obstacles. The component does not exist, in the Software Libraries, so we must build it. After talking to SKM and others, we learned that in order to represent bus differential protection, the only way the software can be modelled for Arc Flash is

    129 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Jul 17, 2017
    • 2 min

    Power starts with Voltage. V x A x PF = Watts of Power. Without Voltage there can be no Power!

    We may have lost our understanding of Physics when thinking about Power Quality and Energy Conservation. Think about it. If we can fix the Voltage issues by using Voltage based solutions, we gain efficiency, economy, & simplicity. 1pg pdf download Trying to solve Voltage problems with Current operated devices is very inefficient, & frankly only made sense before we had Phaseback VSGR. Trying to remove voltage harmonics using a wave trap or Amp Trap inductive / capacitive fil

    37 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Jul 11, 2017
    • 2 min

    "It must be the Utility's fault"

    Causing equipment to shut down and not start properly! Case Study #3 1pg pdf. Electricians recorded information with a 1 phase meter, to find a solution for Power problems. The first thought by the client was, it must be the Utility’s fault. After installing the Phaseback VSGR, these recordings were made at the resistor in the VSGR, showing what is being cleaned from the system. Why install a Phaseback VSGR? To: Stop the unplanned shutdowns, operation malfunctions & Incr

    19 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Jun 16, 2017
    • 3 min

    Harmonic Distortion: Which mitigation method do you choose?

    Harmonic Distortion: 3 Types of Current Correction or Voltage Correction - Which type do you choose? From Applied Energy’s Critical Power Presentation June 12th, 2017 Common Solutions For over 35 years, current correction has been the approach for reducing harmonic noise (or distortion) in Industrial facilities. Years ago, harmonic distortion and voltage imbalance were of a lesser concern. Why is harmonic distortion and voltage imbalance more important now than before? Ele

    34 views0 comments
    Cy Cates
    • Jun 14, 2017
    • 2 min

    Stop Lightning & Arc Flash damage!

    Applied Energy Customer Case Study 1. 1pg. pdf. Catastrophic ACTS of GOD A Michigan based Automotive component machining plant with CNC, PLC, VFD spindle and servo drives, as well as traditional transfer machines had (3) catastrophic power outages due to lightning and heavy rainfall leaking through the roof onto the buss duct and bus plugs of the 480 volt power distribution system. The 600 volt 1,600 amp substation breaker tripped for short circuit exceeding 10,000 amps (inst

    42 views0 comments
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